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Dina d'malkhuta dina
Dina d'malkhuta dina (alternative spelling: Dina de-malkhuta dina) (, "the law of the land is the law"), is the halakhic rule that the law of the country is binding, and, in certain cases, is to be preferred to Jewish law. The concept of dina de-malkhuta dina is similar to the concept of conflict of laws in other legal systems. It appears in at least twenty-five places in the Shulkhan Arukh.〔(Emanuel B. Quint ''A Restatement of Rabbinic Civil Law'' )〕
==Origins==
Origins of this idea come from Jeremiah's letter to the Babylonian exiles: "seek the peace of the city to which I have exiled you and pray to the Lord in its behalf; for in the peace thereof you shall have peace." (Jeremiah 29:7)〔Menachem Lorberbaum et al., eds., The Jewish Political Tradition: Volume 1 – Authority (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000), 431.〕 For the exiled Jews, their submission to gentile rulers was viewed more as a "pragmatic recognition of brute force" than anything else.〔Menachem Lorberbaum et al., eds., The Jewish Political Tradition: Volume 1 – Authority (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000), 432.〕 The first to use Jeremiah's message as a basis for laws concerning Jews in foreign lands was the Mar Samuel (ca. 177–257), a Talmudic scholar from Babylonia.〔Salamon Faber, review of Dina de-Malkhuta Dina (Law of the State Is Law ), by Shmuel Shilo, ''Jewish Social Studies'' 37, no. 3/4, Summer/Autumn, 1975, 345. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4466899〕
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